jailcd2022021: Supply and Demand Analysis of Urban Green Space Distribution in the View of Equity: A Case Study of Shinan District, Qingdao, China

Abstract

With the rapid urbanization of Chinese cities, the urban green space has been continuously compressed, and the unfair allocation of urban green space has become increasingly prominent. This paper summarizes the research status of urban green space equity, which is mainly divided into three stages, regional equality, spatial equity and social equity. Taking Shinan District of Qingdao as an example, from the perspective of supply and demand equity of urban green space services, the supply and demand capacity of 11 streets is calculated by using Lorentz curve and Gini coefficient algorithm. It can be seen from the calculation that there are great differences in the cumulative proportion of green space resources services in Shinan District, and the Gini coefficient is high. Analyze the influencing factors of the alienation of the fairness of supply and demand of green space in Shinan District. In view of the mismatch between supply and demand of urban green space in Shinan District, this paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions for its green space planning, in order to provide a theoretical basis for subsequent urban construction.