jailcd2018029: "Collaborative Urbanism for Slum Regeneration in Development Countries : Pakistan & Brazil"

Abstract

Slums is the area that include various characteristics, poor sanitation, inadequate drinking water, poor infrastructure, low quality housing, and the risk of violence. This study aims to test the general understanding of collaborative urbanism for slum regeneration in developing countries by analyzing the Orangi Pilot Project in Karachi, Pakistan and Parque da Terceira Aigua in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. This study is embedded under a qualitative framework that accesses the collaborative tools for urban transformation under the perspective of decoding, coding, recoding and comparison. In this study, the two projects are analyzed separately and compared with the test collaboration tools. After analyzing the implementations and impacts, the recoding part is designed to provide new code where it will be identified that there is the necessity of having a new one.·The last has two different comparison, the first one is to compare and contrast urban design coding part and recoding part along multiple dimensions; the other one is to compare the implementations between two project and try to have a deep understanding of collaborative tools in developing countries. Under similar backgrounds in the two slum development area. The OPP model in Orangi has achieved great success.